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1.OutLine Of S&T Activities

1 科学技术活动概况
  Outline of S&T Activities

1-1 全国科技经费指标(1999~2004)   
    National S&T financing indicators

 

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004
R&D 经费支出(亿元)
GERD (100 million yuan )
678.9
895.7
1042.5
1287.6
1539.6
1966.3
占国内生产总值的比重 ( % )
As percentage of GDP
0.76
0.90
0.95
1.07
1.13
1.23
国家财政科技拨款(亿元)
Govt. S&T appropriation (100 million yuan)
543.9
575.6
703.3
816.2
944.6
1095.3
占国家财政总支出的比重 ( % )
As percentage of total govt. expenditure
4.1
3.6
3.7
3.7
3.8
3.8

*2004年数据根据经济普查后公布的GDP计算,1999--2003年数据时根据调整后的GDP计算而来。

Data for 2004 is calculated by the adjusted GDP based on the National Economic Census in 2004.Data in previous years are calculated based on the revised GDP data for each year.

1-2 全国R&D人员指标(1999~2004)   
     National R&D personnel indicators

 

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004
R&D 人员(全时工作当量,千人年)
R&D personnel (1000 FTEs)
821.7
922.1
956.5
1035.1
1094.8
1152.6
科学家与工程师 S/E
531.1
695.1
742.7
810.5
862.1
926.3
每万劳动力中从事 R&D 活动的科学家与工程师(人年)
S/E engaged in R&D per 10000 labor force (FTE)
7.3
9.4
10.0
10.8
11.3
12.1

1-3 全国科技产出指标(1999~2004)
   National S&T output indicators

 

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004
专利申请量(件)
Number of patent applications (case)
134239
170682
203573
252631
308487
353807
三系统收录的我国科技论文数 * (篇)
S&T papers catalogued by SCI 、 ISTP and EI**
46188
49678
64526
77395
93352
111356
高技术产品出口额(亿美元)
Exports of high-tech products (USD 100 million)
247.0
370.4
464.5
678.6
1103.2
1653.6
占商品出口总额的比重 ( % )
Share in total exports
12.7
14.9
17.5
20.8
25.2
27.9

* 三系统指科学引文索引科学技术会议录索引工程索引

**SCI-Science Citation IndexISTP-Index to Scientific and Technical ProceedingsEI-Engineering Index